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대학 공식 기출이 아닌 연습문항입니다. 주어가 생략된 문두 분사구문의 행위자·태·선행 사건을 검산합니다.

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학교·대학 공식 기출이 아닌 독자 제작 연습문항입니다. 기존 글에서 다룬 학습 원리를 확인하며, 실제 시험범위·배점과는 별개입니다.

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1. 첫 문장의 의미를 가장 정확히 바꿔 쓴 것은?

연습 배점 25점

Having examined the cracked support, the engineer recommended closing the bridge until repairs were completed. Her report was brief, but the photographs attached to it showed damage that earlier inspections had missed. The council accepted the recommendation after discussing an alternative route for emergency vehicles. Repairs began the following morning. Although traffic disruption was unpopular, the council did not treat the absence of a previous collapse as proof that continued use was safe. The decision rested on the condition documented in the new inspection, rather than on a prediction of the precise moment at which failure might occur.

2. 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

연습 배점 25점

The museum received a collection of photographs ①taken during a survey of the old harbour. Each image, together with its handwritten notes, ②was scanned before the originals were moved. The conservators found several labels ③damaged by moisture, but the descriptions recorded in a separate register ④remained legible. Having compared the two sources, the missing dates ⑤were reconstructed by the archivist. The completed catalogue distinguishes dates established from the register from dates that can only be estimated from the buildings shown in the photographs.

3. 밑줄 친 prepared를 대신할 수 있는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

연습 배점 25점

The restoration team worked from a transcript prepared by a former curator. Several passages in the original letter had faded, making them difficult to distinguish from stains. The transcript supplied possible readings, but the team checked each against the surviving marks. A word included in the transcript was not treated as certain merely because it appeared in print. When the marks admitted more than one reading, the final edition recorded the alternatives rather than silently selecting the most fluent sentence.

4. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

연습 배점 25점

(A) ______ the temperature records, the technicians noticed that one cabinet had warmed during the night. They moved the samples to another cabinet, (B) ______ their original order so that each could still be identified. The equipment log recorded no alarm, so the team examined both the cooling system and the alarm circuit. A lack of warning did not establish a lack of temperature change; it could also indicate a fault in the warning mechanism.

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